> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.kostacloud.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.kostacloud.com/kostacloud/geometric-surface-types/flat-surface.md).

# Flat Surface

Flat Surface Information

Probably the most boring surface type, but one of the most useful. The flat surface is well-flat. There are no properties of the flat surface to change its shape. The standard kinds of surface manipulation apply. Below is the sag for a Flat surface, again boring.

$$
z(x,y) = 0
$$

<figure><img src="https://2927895027-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FvzB1GHTV5xshI62EhkCW%2Fuploads%2FpcOKBKUOm7xM8szYCBt0%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=c37ac23f-5d44-46ea-a0d2-d153e825d517" alt=""><figcaption><p>Example of a Flat surface. There really aren't any properties to speak of.</p></figcaption></figure>


---

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